In a 7/12 extract (Satbara Utara) in Maharashtra, "Hec-Are" (often written in Marathi as हे.आर.) stands for Hectare and Are, which are the official metric units used by the Maharashtra Revenue Department to measure land area. [1, 2]
Breakdown of the Terms
The total area of a land parcel is divided into columns for a precise reading: [1]
- Hec (हे - Hectare): The larger unit of measurement.
- Are (आर - Are): The smaller unit of measurement.
- Note: Sometimes, a third sub-column for Sq. Mtr. (चौ.मी. - Square Meters) is included for extreme precision. [1, 2]
Unit Conversion Values
To understand the actual physical size of your land, you can use these conversions: [1]
- 1 Hectare = 100 Ares = 10,000 Square Meters = 2.47 Acres
- 1 Are = 100 Square Meters = 1,076.4 Square Feet [1, 2, 3, 4]
Examples of How to Read It
If you look at the total area section on your 7/12 extract, the numbers under हे.आर. represent the following: [1, 2, 3]
- If it shows
0 . 40 - If it shows
1 . 25
Why Doesn't it Show Acres or Gunthas?
Maharashtra officially switched from traditional units like Acre and Guntha to the metric system (Hectare and Are) in the early 1970s. While locals still verbally use "Guntha" interchangeably with "Are" for convenience, the legal document will strictly utilize the metric system.
In a Maharashtra 7/12 (Satbara) extract, "hec" stands for Hectare and "are" stands for Are. These are official metric units used to denote the physical land area. The format on the extract typically reads as
Hectare - Are - Square Meter (e.g., 1 - 20 - 0 means 1 Hectare and 20 Ares). [1, 2, 3]The exact conversion and meanings of these land measurements are as follows:
Common Local Conversions
You can view or download the official, digitally signed 7/12 extract for any land by visiting the Maharashtra Bhulekh Portal or the Digital Satbara Portal. [1]
In the 7/12 (Satbara) extract in Maharashtra, "Assessment (Rs.Ps.) 1-32" refers to the annual land revenue or tax levied on the land by the state government. It is written in the traditional Rupee and Paise format (Rs. Ps.). [1, 2]
- Rs. 1: Represents 1 Rupee.
- Ps. 32: Represents 32 Paise.
- Total: The government assessment for this specific parcel of land is ₹1.32 per annum.
Context in the 7/12 Extract
While this historical tax amount is usually very small (as it was fixed decades ago), it is a critical piece of the "Record of Rights". It verifies that the property is officially recognized in government ledgers and can help determine the tax liability when calculating non-agricultural conversion charges. [1, 2]

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